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Tuesday, May 23, 2023

Texas is not a "pro life" state: Death by guns and domestic violence murders

Every year, millions of Americans report experiencing domestic violence. Although it disproportionately affects women, domestic violence touches people in every segment of our society.

An echo opinion published in The Washington Post by Karen Attiah*:

"Texas had 'the third highest number of intimate partner homicides in the last decade"....."

Forget about Texas being pro-life. When it comes to guns, abortion and the lives of women, Texas has chosen the path of death.
The effective overturn of abortion access for women in Texas means that women must now travel out of state to safely end their pregnancies. 

In addition to that burden, many advocates for women have feared that these barriers would increase the risk of women being trapped in abusive relationships — as carrying a pregnancy to term and giving birth ties women more closely to abusers, via their shared children.

These fears became a fatal reality last week for 26-year-old Gabriella Gonzalez, who was allegedly killed by her boyfriend, 22-year-old Harold Thompson, after returning to Dallas from Colorado, where she had obtained an abortion.

As if that weren’t enough, gun owners in Texas, including domestic abusers, have simultaneously become more empowered because of the state’s “permitless carry” laws — and because of a federal appeals court ruling striking down a law that prohibited people under domestic violence restraining orders from having guns. 

Advocates have hypothesized that pregnant women in Texas and their unborn children would be more likely to die at the hands of the men in their lives.
According to law enforcement, surveillance video from a parking lot shows Thompson trying to choke Gonzalez. Shortly afterward, officers have said, Thompson is seen pulling a gun and shooting Gonzalez in the head, then shooting her several more times after she hit the ground. Gonzalez died at the scene. Thompson was arrested and charged with murder. He is being held in the Dallas County jail without bond.

This is a tragedy that anyone who knows anything about domestic violence might have seen coming. Gonzalez’s family said they had previously reported Thompson’s controlling and violent behavior to the police. A May affidavit, in which Gonzalez is described as “the victim,” states that he had beaten his victim, given her a black eye and threatened to harm her and her family.


In an interview with Dallas’s NBC station, Gonzalez’s mother said that the family had filed a report about Thompson’s abuse with local police in March and made multiple attempts to reach authorities, but that the police never contacted them

Gonzalez’s sister, who witnessed the killing, said Thompson was “angry” that Gonzalez had “wanted to get away from him,” and that Gonzalez had “wanted to leave, but she couldn’t.”

According to research published in 2021 by the Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, “homicide during pregnancy or within 42 days of the end of pregnancy exceeded all the leading causes of maternal mortality by more than twofold.” In a 2014 study published by BioMed Central, physical violence decreased when women had access to abortions and increased when women were denied them. There is not much definitive research into why men kill pregnant female partners, but common threads are that men feel jealous or less important to their partners, or fear loss of control in the relationship.

A review of data by the Texas Council on Family Violence found that in 2021, Texas had “the third highest number of intimate partner homicides in the last decade,” with 204 people killed; 169 of those victims, or more than 80 percent, were women, and 75 percent of those women were killed with a gun.
Proponents of relaxed gun laws like to argue that people, especially women, should carry firearms to protect themselves from violence. As an enthusiastic gun seller told me in Fort Worth last year, “You can’t rape a .38.”

Perhaps more women are buying this argument — gun sales to women have risen in recent years. But those who argue that guns are an effective self-defense mechanism rarely seem to imagine husbands and boyfriends as threats. Or men who rape their wives and girlfriends.

Are pro-gun advocates, especially men, going to tell pregnant and postpartum women that they have a God-given right to kill the men in their lives who abuse them? Never going to happen.

Men are allowed, even encouraged, to train to take others’ lives in the name of self-defense. But we punish women disproportionately for defending themselves against men. 

Women charged with killing their abusive male partners are subject to significantly longer prison sentences than men.

*Karen Attiah is a columnist for The Washington Post and writes a weekly newsletter. She writes on international affairs, culture and social issues.

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