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Wednesday, July 28, 2021

Thank you January 6th Commission for seeking truth about the seditionist attack on the US Capitol

A hit man sent them.’ Police at the Capitol recount the horrors of Jan. 6 as the inquiry begins. #Hitman45 !- The New York Times
Witnesses for the first January 6th Commission hearing — officer Harry Dunn and Sgt. Aquilino Gonell of the U.S. Capitol Police, and Metropolitan Police Department officers Michael Fanone and Daniel Hodges.

Racism of rioters takes center stage in Jan. 6 hearing.

It had only been hinted at in previous public examinations of the Jan. 6 Capitol insurrection: Scores of rioters attacked police officers not just with makeshift weapons, stun guns and fists, but with racist slurs and accusations of treason.

Four officers, two from the U.S. Capitol Police and two from the D.C.’s Metropolitan Police Department, on Tuesday detailed the racism and bigotry they encountered during the violent assault on the Capitol. Their direct, harrowing accounts laid out the hours when the pro-police sentiment of supporters of former President Donald Trump was pushed aside, consumed by the fury of wanting to keep him in the White House.

Capitol Police Officer Harry Dunn told lawmakers about an exchange he had with rioters, who disputed that President Joe Biden defeated Trump in the last presidential election. When Dunn, who is Black, argued with the rioters that he voted for Biden and that his vote should be counted, a crowd began hurling the N-word at him.

"One woman in a pink ‘MAGA’ (Make America Great Again) shirt yelled, ‘You hear that, guys, this n——— voted for Joe Biden!’” said Dunn, who has served more than a dozen years on the Capitol Police force.

“Then the crowd, perhaps around 20 people, joined in, screaming “Boo! F——— n—— !” he testified. He said no one had ever called him the N-word while he was in uniform. That night, he sat in the Capitol Rotunda and wept.

Ahead of Tuesday’s hearing, House Intelligence Committee Chairman Adam Schiff, a member of the panel, said the Capitol and D.C. officers would provide insight into “what it was like to be on the front lines.”

However, Dunn was also speaking to the experience of being an African American police officer, who make up 29% of roughly 2,300 officers and civilians serving on the Capitol Police force.


January 6th Congressional Commission on July 27, 2021

Dunn said another Black male officer told him that, while confronting the rioters on Jan. 6, he was told to “Put your gun down and we’ll show you what kind of n—— you really are!”

The panel’s chairman, Democratic Rep. Bennie Thompson of Mississippi, pressed Dunn further about how he felt being an African American officer facing down racists and enduring racial slurs in the halls of democracy.

“It’s just so disheartening that people like that will attack you just for the color of your skin,” Dunn replied. “Once I was able to process it, it hurt. My blood is red. I’m an American citizen. I’m a police officer. I’m a peace officer.”

While Black Americans make up roughly 13% of the U.S. population, they were roughly 11% of all police officers in 2016 across a sampling of 18,000 local law enforcement agencies in the U.S., according to the U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics. Over 71% of officers were white in 2016.

It’s this kind of treatment endured by Black men and women in law enforcement that policing experts say makes recruitment and diversity among U.S. police forces challenging. The law enforcement profession has also struggled with its origins in America, dating back to the slave patrols in the early 1700s formed to capture people who escaped slavery and terrorize the enslaved into submission. Although many African Americans have served valiantly on local and federal police forces since the civil rights movement, data shows Black Americans are still arrested in disproportionate numbers and more likely to be fatally shot by police.

Another Capitol Police officer, Sgt. Aquilino Gonell, wiped away tears as he recalled the story of his immigration to the U.S. from the Dominican Republic, only to face fellow Americans who considered him a traitor for defending the Capitol on Jan. 6.

“It was very disappointing,” Gonell said. “I saw many officers fighting for their lives against people, rioters (and) citizens, turning against us.”

Gonell, an Iraq War veteran, also called out the disparate law enforcement response to the overwhelmingly white crowd of rioters and the response to racial justice protests in 2020 that followed the murder of George Floyd and the police involved deaths of other Black Americans.

“As America and the world watched in horror what was happening to us at the Capitol, we did not receive timely reinforcements and support we needed,” he said. “In contrast, during the Black Lives Matter protest last year, U.S. Capitol Police had all the support we needed and more. Why the different response?”

Indeed, law enforcement agencies in dozens of cities last year showed overwhelming force toward BLM demonstrators. Many used chemical dispersants, rubber bullets and hand-to-hand combat with largely peaceful crowds and some unruly vandals and looters. By the end of 2020, police had made more than 14,000 arrests.

In January, as images and video emerged from the attacks on the Capitol, a racist and anti-Semitic element among the rioters became apparent. One man was pictured inside of the Capitol building carrying a Confederate battle flag.

And in the nearly seven months since the attacks, more video investigations revealed several rioters had flashed white supremacist gang signs and “white power” hand signals during the insurrection.

Gonell also called out the hypocrisy he perceived from many of the rioters who profess to support law enforcement — “the thin blue line” — but did not agree with those protesting over Floyd last summer.

“There are some who expressed outrage when someone simply kneeled for social justice during the national anthem,” Dunn said. “Where are those same people expressing outrage to condemn the violent attack on law enforcement officers, the U.S. Capitol, and our American democracy?”

“I’m still waiting for that,” he said.

Morrison reported from New York. He is a member of AP’s Race and Ethnicity team.

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Tuesday, July 27, 2021

January 6th Commission heard horrific testimony from four law enforcement officers who were assaulted by the riot

"'I felt like they were trying to kill me": Police officers to testify during the July 27, 2021 January 6th Commission hearing.

The House Select Committee investigating the January 6 insurrectionistist attack heard testimony from four police officers who were on the front lines that day as rioters supporting then- #FormerGuy Donald Trump violently stormed the US Capitol in an attempt to stop lawmakers from certifying President Joe Biden's electoral win.

The hearing will mark the first time the panel will have public testimony, and will kick-start its efforts to investigate the events on January 6.

The four officers testifying -- DC Metropolitan Police Officers Daniel Hodges and Michael Fanone, plus Capitol Police Officer Harry Dunn and Sgt. Aquilino Gonell -- have shared their stories publicly before, which include accounts of being beaten with a flagpole, being the target of racist slurs, being crushed in a door and being tased by the rioters.

During Tuesday's hearing the officers will again describe what they experienced on January 6, according to a source familiar with their plans, who told CNN that the testimony will be "quite vivid" at times.

The witnesses will also raise questions for the committee to consider, stemming from how officers are still grappling with the physical and psychological wounds they endured more than six months ago and the care that they are, or are not, receiving, the source added.
This is what we know about the four officers who are set to testify:


MPD Officer Michael Fanone
During the January 6th Capitol siege, Fanone was swarmed by a pro-Trump mob and dragged down the Capitol steps.

The officer suffered a mild heart attack and a concussion as he was shocked with a stun gun and beaten.

Of the hundreds of police officers who defended the Capitol on January 6, none has become more outspoken than Fanone. In fact, he has met with lawmakers, publicly supported the creation of a bipartisan commission and slammed Republicans who whitewashed the violence of that day.

Fanone's body-worn camera footage, which shows how he was pulled into the crowd, beaten with a flagpole and repeatedly tased with his own Taser. Rioters stole his badge and grabbed at his service gun. When rioters said they should "kill him with his own gun," Fanone pleaded with the mob and told them, "I have kids," according to the video. Four people were charged in connection with the assault, including one man who is accused of using the Taser. Fanone lost consciousness, suffered a heart attack and was hospitalized after the clashes, according to court filings. These defendants have pleaded not guilty and are in jail while awaiting trial. Prosecutors have said they're preparing plea deals for some of them.

"I want people to understand the significance of January 6. I want people to understand that, you know, thousands of rioters came to the Capitol hell-bent on violence and destruction and murder," Fanone previously told CNN.


US Capitol Police Officer Harry Dunn
      Face to Face With Racism

“Black officers fought a different battle” on Jan. 6, said Harry Dunn, a Capitol Police officer.

U.S. Capitol Police Officer Harry Dunn testified on Tuesday July 27, that he and other Black officers faced racial slurs during the Jan. 6 Capitol insurrection.

Dunn said he experienced a “torrent” of racial abuse after he exchanged words with rioters who were denigrating Joe Biden, then the president-elect, and the people who voted for him during the 2020, elections. 

In fact, Dunn said he was called the N-word after he felt prompted to tell the mob he had voted for Biden.

Dunn has repeatedly spoken out about how he and his fellow Black officers are still grappling with their harrowing experience on January 6, when they endured racist attacks from insurrectionists during an assault on the US Capitol.

"The Black officer struggle was different as in, like I said, we fought against not just people that were, that hated what we represented, but they hate our skin color also," Dunn told CNN's Don Lemon during a March interview. "That's just a fact, and they used those words to prove that. They showed that they hated us and they hated our skin color."

Flags, signs and symbols of racist, White supremacist and extremist groups were displayed along with Trump 2020 banners and American flags at the riot. Black officers played a key role in defending lawmakers during the attack.

Dunn is the only Black officer scheduled to appear before the committee on Tuesday.

Last week, Fox News host Tucker Carlson sought to undermine Dunn's credibility, claiming without evidence that he "is an angry, left-wing political activist."

"Dunn will pretend to speak for the country's law enforcement community, but it turns out Dunn has very little in common with your average cop," Carlson said on his show.

The comments prompted an immediate response from Dunn's lawyers.

"Tonight Fox News allowed its host Tucker Carlson, who has not served a day in uniform, whether military or law enforcement, to criticize the heroism and service of African-American US Capitol Police Officer Harry Dunn," attorneys David H. Laufman and Mark S. Zaid said in a statement following the segment.

"Our client has served 13 years in law enforcement and on January 6, 2021, fought against an insurrectionist violent crowd -- no doubt many of them Carlson's supporters -- to protect the lives of our elected officials, including Vice President Pence," they wrote.


US Capitol Police Sgt. Aquilino Gonell
"I bled, I sweat and I fought to prevent those people coming in through that entrance," Gonell said during the interview.
Gonell was beaten with a flagpole while defending the Capitol on January 6. His hand was sliced open. And he was hit with so much chemical spray that the liquid soaked through to his skin.
During intense hand-to-hand combat with rioters on the west front of the Capitol, there were moments where Gonell thought he might die.
"They called us traitors. They beat us. They dragged us," Gonell told CNN last month in his first interview about the violence he had experienced and witnessed. "And I could hear them, 'We're going to shoot you. We're going to kill you. You're choosing your paycheck over the country. You're a disgrace. You're a traitor.' "

Gonell said the FBI has asked him to view video of the attack to help identify the rioters. It's still difficult for him to watch footage of the events, he said during the same interview, having to relive the battles he fought while he was under assault.

He still has a vivid memory of what he faced: of the pepper spray that forced him and other officers from the front line, of the American flag poles, rocks and even guardrails pried from the inaugural stage that were used to attack officers, and of the struggle to keep the flood of insurrectionists from forcing their way through the door he was guarding.

"I bled, I sweat and I fought to prevent those people coming in through that entrance," Gonell said during the interview. "We got pushed back all the way to the magnetometer by the second door. And just to regain that space took us about another hour. We literally were fighting inch by inch. And to move one step, that was a 10-minute, 15-minute ordeal."

Metropolitan Police Department Officer Daniel Hodges
'Like a medieval battle scene': Officers recount being attacked by Capitol mob

Daniel Hodges' struggle with the pro-Trump rioters became one of the most well-known scenes from the insurrection. A few days after the attack, harrowing footage emerged showing him crushed in a doorway between a massive press of rioters and the police line, writhing and screaming in pain. The video shows one of the rioters grabbing at Hodges' helmet and trying to rip it off.

In recent weeks, the Justice Department released several new videos from this skirmish, which unfolded in a tunnel near the still-unfinished staging area for Biden's inauguration. The Justice Department made the clips public only after CNN and other outlets sued for access.

The footage was part of the criminal cases against several people accused of participating in the attack on police in the tunnel area. One man, Patrick McCaughey, was specifically charged with assaulting Hodges with a stolen police shield and grabbing his helmet. He pleaded not guilty.

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